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參數資料
型號: W77E58F-25
廠商: WINBOND ELECTRONICS CORP
元件分類: 微控制器/微處理器
英文描述: 8 BIT MICROCONTROLLER
中文描述: 8-BIT, FLASH, 25 MHz, MICROCONTROLLER, PQFP44
封裝: QFP-44
文件頁數: 41/85頁
文件大小: 570K
代理商: W77E58F-25
Preliminary W77E58
Publication Release Date: March 1999
- 41 - Revision A1
Machine cycles in standard 8032 = 10 + (26 * CNT)
Machine cycles in W77E58 = 10 + (26 * CNT)
If CNT = 50
Clock cycles in standard 8032= ((10 + (26 *50)) * 12 = (10 + 1300) * 12 = 15720
Clock cycles in W77E58 = ((10 + (26 * 50)) * 4 = (10 + 1300) * 4 = 5240
Block Move with Two Data Pointers in W77E58:
; SH and SL are the high and low bytes of Source Address
; DH and DL are the high and low bytes of Destination Address
; CNT is the number of bytes to be moved
Machine cycles of W77E58
#
2
2
3
2
3
MOV
MOV
MOV
INC
MOV
LOOP:
MOVX A, @DPTR
INC
DPTR
DEC
DPS
MOVX @DPTR, A
INC
DPTR
INC
DPS
DJNZ
R2, LOOP
R2, #CNT
DPS, #00h
DPTR, #DHDL ; Load DPTR with Destination address
DPS
; Set DPS to point to DPTR1
DPTR, #SHSL ; Load DPTR1 with Source address
; Load R2 with the count value
; Clear DPS to point to DPTR
; Get data from Source block
; Increment source address
; Clear DPS to point to DPTR
; Write data to Destination
; Increment destination address
; Set DPS to point to DPTR1
; Check if all done
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
Machine cycles in W77E58 = 12 + (15 * CNT)
If CNT = 50
Clock cycles in W77E58 = (12 + (15 * 50)) * 4 = (12 + 750) * 4 = 3048
We can see that in the first program the standard 8032 takes 15720 cycles, while the W77E58 takes
only 5240 cycles for the same code. In the second program, written for the W77E58, program
execution requires only 3048 clock cycles. If the size of the block is increased then the saving is even
greater.
External Data Memory Access Timing:
The timing for the MOVX instruction is another feature of the W77E58. In the standard 8032, the
MOVX instruction has a fixed execution time of 2 machine cycles. However in the W77E58, the
duration of the access can be varied by the user.
The instruction starts off as a normal op-code fetch of 4 clocks. In the next machine cycle, the
W77E58 puts out the address of the external Data Memory and the actual access occurs here. The
user can change the duration of this access time by setting the STRETCH value. The Clock Control
SFR (CKCON) has three bits that control the stretch value. These three bits are M2-0 (bits 2-0 of
CKCON). These three bits give the user 8 different access time options. The stretch can be varied
from 0 to 7, resulting in MOVX instructions that last from 2 to 9 machine cycles in length. Note that
the stretching of the instruction only results in the elongation of the MOVX instruction, as if the state
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W77I058A25DL 功能描述:IC MCU 8-BIT 32K FLASH 40-DIP RoHS:是 類別:集成電路 (IC) >> 嵌入式 - 微控制器, 系列:W77 標準包裝:250 系列:80C 核心處理器:8051 芯體尺寸:8-位 速度:16MHz 連通性:EBI/EMI,I²C,UART/USART 外圍設備:POR,PWM,WDT 輸入/輸出數:40 程序存儲器容量:- 程序存儲器類型:ROMless EEPROM 大小:- RAM 容量:256 x 8 電壓 - 電源 (Vcc/Vdd):4.5 V ~ 5.5 V 數據轉換器:A/D 8x10b 振蕩器型:內部 工作溫度:-40°C ~ 85°C 封裝/外殼:68-LCC(J 形引線) 包裝:帶卷 (TR)